Relieving trapped gas

Relieving trapped gas from keyhole surgery (laparoscopic surgery)

Keyhole surgery (laparoscopic surgery) is a commonly used and effective procedure for treating kidney cancer. While it offers benefits like smaller incisions and faster recovery times, many patients experience discomfort from trapped gas post-surgery. Understanding how to manage this side effect can help speed up your recovery and improve your overall comfort.

This article provides practical tips to relieve trapped gas after laparoscopic kidney surgery, signs to look out for, and when to seek medical advice. For further guidance, you can always call the Kidney Cancer UK Support Line on 0800 002 9002.

What causes trapped gas after keyhole surgery?

During keyhole surgery, carbon dioxide gas is used to inflate the abdomen, creating space for the surgeon to operate. While most of the gas is removed during the procedure, some can remain in the body, leading to pressure and discomfort.

The leftover gas often causes:

• Pain or tightness in the shoulders, chest, or abdomen due to irritation of the diaphragm.
• A bloated or heavy sensation in the abdominal area.

7 Tips to relieve trapped gas pain:

1. Get moving
Gentle activity, such as walking, helps the body absorb and expel trapped gas.
Aim for short, frequent walks throughout the day, even around your home. Avoid overexertion during recovery.

2. Change positions
Lying flat may make the pain worse. Try sitting upright or lying on your side with your knees bent.
Gentle stretches, like pulling your knees towards your chest, can help shift the gas and provide relief.

3. Use heat therapy
Applying a warm (not hot) compress or heat pad to your abdomen can help relax muscles and ease discomfort.
Be careful to avoid placing heat directly on your surgical wounds.

4. Stay hydrated

Drinking plenty of water helps keep your digestive system moving and reduces bloating.
Peppermint or chamomile tea may also provide relief from gas pain and bloating.

5. Avoid ‘gassy’ foods
Stick to a light, low-fibre diet for the first few days after surgery. Foods like plain rice, bananas, or boiled chicken can help.
Avoid carbonated drinks and foods that can cause bloating, such as beans, onions, and cruciferous vegetables like broccoli and cabbage.

6. Massages
Gentle abdominal massages can help stimulate the movement of trapped gas. Use circular motions and apply light pressure to areas where you feel discomfort.

7. Pelvic movements

Low impact yoga moves such pelvic tilts can help with gas. While lying on your back, gently pull in your abdominal muscles and tilt your pelvis. Hold for a few seconds, then relax. Repeat a few times

When to seek medical advice
While trapped gas pain is common after laparoscopic surgery and usually resolves within a few days, there are instances when you should seek medical help:

• Severe or worsening pain that doesn’t improve with self-care measures.
• Signs of infection, such as fever, chills, or redness around your surgical wounds.
• Difficulty breathing or persistent chest pain unrelated to gas.
• Inability to pass gas or bowel movements after several days.
• Don’t hesitate to contact your surgeon or healthcare provider if you’re concerned about your recovery. They are there to ensure you heal safely.

Look after yourself 
Managing trapped gas pain after keyhole surgery for kidney cancer can make a big difference in your recovery experience. With gentle movement, hydration, and the right care, you’ll find relief and be on your way to healing. Remember, your health team and Kidney Cancer UK are here to support you, so don’t hesitate to reach out for assistance.